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†mwjg Avj `xb-Gi Kwig evIqvwj I AvZi Avjx - A by c g nv mv b

bvU¨Kvi †mwjg Avj `xb (1949-2008) Zuvi bvU‡K wbt¯^, `ªvwi`ª¨cxwoZ Av_©-mvgvwRK I ivR‰bwZK ev¯—eZvq mvaviY gvby‡li Rxe‡bi Ø›Ø msNvZ‡K i½g‡Âi Av‡jvq dzwU‡q Zz‡j‡Qb| wZwb ¯^f~wgi `vwi`ª¨cxwoZ cÖvwš—K gvby‡li RxebwPÎ bvU¨Kvwnbx‡Z Dc¯’vc‡bi cvkvcvwk mwµq †i‡L‡Qb ¯^RvwZi †kK‡oi AbymÜvb cÖwµqv| µgvMZ bvU¨Kvi †mwjg GwM‡q P‡j‡Qb AvKvw•ÿZ welq‡PZbvi w`‡K Ges Zuvi welq-†cÖÿvcU bvU‡Ki be-Avw½K wbg©v‡Yi c_ †`wL‡q‡Q| wb‡P Avgiv bvU¨vPvh©¨ †mwjg Avj `x‡bi cÖ_g c‡e©i `y‡Uv bvUK Aej¤^‡b MÖvgevsjvi cÖvwš—K gvby‡li Rxeb ev¯—eZvi wPÎ ch©v‡jvPbv K‡i †`Le|

K. gay msMÖvnK

†mwjg Avj `xb-Gi ÔKwig evIqvwji kÎ“ A_ev g~j gyL †`LvÕ (1973) bvU‡K cÖ_g cÖvwš—K RbmgvR I Rxe‡bi wPÎ Dc¯’vwcZ n‡q‡Q| bvU‡Ki Kwig evIqvwj I Zvi ¯¿x wbZvš— `wi`ª gvbyl| Kwi‡gi †ckv †gŠgvwQi PvK †_‡K gay msMÖn Kiv; hviv gay msMÖn K‡i Zv‡`i‡K ejv nq ÔevIqvwjÕ| GB evIqvwj‡`i Rxeb I RxweKvi msKUvcbœ ev¯—eZv wb‡q ÔKwig evIqvwji kÎ“ A_ev g~j gyL †`LvÕ bvUK iPbv K‡i‡Qb| AvaywbK I kû‡i gvby‡li myL ¯^v”Q›`¨ I wejvmx Rxebhvc‡bi Rb¨ my›`i e‡bi e„ÿ wbab Kiv n‡”Q| eb †K‡U †djv n‡”Q e‡j Kwig evIqvwji RxweKv wbe©v‡ni DcvqI µgk ÿxY n‡q Avm‡Q| Avi ebf‚wg DRvo n‡j `wi`ª Kwig evIqvwji RxweKv wbe©v‡ni Dcvq eÜ n‡q hv‡e| Ab¨w`‡K cÖvK…wZK †mŠ›`h© nvwi‡q cwi‡ekI ûgwKi m¤§yLxb n‡e| Z‡e cÖvK…wZK ˆewPÎ¨ aŸs‡mi d‡j me‡P‡q ÿwZMÖ¯— n‡e evsjv Rbc‡`i `wi`ª Rb‡Mvôx| KviY, ebf‚wg‡K †K›`ª K‡iB GK †kÖYxi gvby‡li RxweKv wbe©vn Ki‡Z nq| eb bv _vK‡j †gŠgvwQ PvK ˆZwi Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv; d‡j gay msMÖnKvix evIqvwj‡`i RxweKv wbe©vn Kiv Am¤¢e n‡q co‡e|

Kwig evIqvwji Rxeb ev¯—eZvq †mwjg Avj `xb GKw`‡K cÖvPxb I cÖvK…wZK †mŠ›`h© aesm n‡q hvIqvi Bw½Z †hgb w`‡q‡Qb †Zgwb †mB cÖK…wZi Ici wbf©ikxj cÖvwš—K gvby‡li RxebwPÎI A¼b K‡i‡Qb| bvU¨Kvi †`wL‡q‡Qb GKw`‡K e‡bi MvQ Kg‡Z _v‡K Avi Ab¨w`‡K Kwig evIqvwji RxweKv DcvR©‡b Uvb c‡o| GK mgq †`Lv hvq, Zv‡K RxweKv wbe©v‡ni Rb¨ gnvR‡bi KvQ †_‡K FY Pov my‡` FY wb‡Z nq| wKš‘ Kwig gnvR‡bi FY cwi‡kva Ki‡e Kxfv‡e? eb †_‡K hw` †m gay AvniY Ki‡Z bv cv‡i, Zvn‡j FY cwi‡kva Kiv `~‡i _vK Zv‡`i Rxeb wbe©vn KivB m¤¢e n‡e bv| Zvi `„óvš— ¯^iƒc bvU¨Kvi †`wL‡q‡Qb, Kwig evIqvwji ¯¿x cve`v Abvnv‡i †_‡K Ae‡k‡l K‡jivq Avµvš— n‡q webv wPwKrmvq gviv †M‡Q| mnvq m¤^jnxb Kwig evIqvwj Ges Zvi cwievi †eu‡P wQj cÖK…wZi Ici wbf©i K‡i| ZvB bvU¨Kvi †`wL‡q‡Qb, hLb cÖK…wZ DRvo nq ZLb Kwig evIqvwji g‡Zv cÖK…wZi Ici wbf©ikxj cÖvwš—K gvby‡li RxebI msKUvcbœ n‡q I‡V| cwiYv‡g ¯¿xi g„Zz¨‡Z †kv‡K hš¿Yvq Kwig evIqvwj wbõj ûsKvi †`q gnvR‡bi wei“‡×|

Kwig evIqvwji msmv‡i NUv gg©vwš—K cwiYwZi Rb¨ `vqx mf¨ AvaywbK kû‡i gvbyl| gvbe mf¨Zv µgvš^‡q mvg‡bi w`‡K G‡Mv‡Z wM‡q wbwe©Pv‡i cÖvK…wZK Hk¦h© aesm K‡i‡Q| fv‡ewb Gi fwel¨r cwiYvg m¤^‡Ü| ˆeÁvwbK M‡elYv †_‡K Rvbv hvq cwi‡e‡ki fvimvg¨ iÿv Ki‡Z n‡j †Kvbfv‡eB cÖvK…wZK m¤ú` aesm Kiv hv‡e bv| Ab¨_vq cwi‡ek Zvi fvimvg¨ nvwi‡q †dj‡e Ges hvi Awbevh© cwiYvg wn‡m‡e gvby‡li Rxe‡bB †b‡g Avm‡e bvbv wech©q| bvU¨Kvwnbx‡Z cÖK…wZ I gvbe Rxe‡bi m¤^Üm~Î Avwe®‹v‡i †mwjg Avj `x‡bi wek¦vm cÖm‡½ iv‡g›`y gRyg`vi gš—e¨ K‡i‡Qb : Ô†mwj‡gi Kv‡Q gvby‡li g‡Zv cÖK…wZI GKUv e‡ov PwiÎ| cÖK…wZ‡K A¯^xKvi K‡i gvby‡li Aw¯—‡Z¡ †mwjg wek¦vm Ki‡Zb bv|Õ GRb¨B bvU¨Kvi bvU‡K GKRb Kwig evIqvwji ¯¿xi g„Zz¨i ga¨ w`‡q cÖK…wZi Ici wbf©ikxj cÖvwš—K Rb‡Mvôxi gg©vwš—K RxebwPÎ Zz‡j a‡i‡Qb| ZvB wZwb G bvU‡Ki gva¨‡g †mB cÖK…wZ‡K euvwP‡q ivLvi c‡ÿ Ae¯’vb MÖnY K‡i‡Qb| GKB mv‡_ cÖvK…wZK Hk¦h© aŸs‡mi d‡j gvby‡li (cÖvwš—KR‡bi) Aw¯—Z¡ msKUvcbœ n‡q D‡V‡Q wZwb ZvI e¨³ K‡i‡Qb|

L. cvUPvlx

evsjv‡`‡ki GK wbixn cvUPvlx K…lK AvZi Avjx| ÔAvZi Avjx‡`i bxjvf cvUÕ (1975) bvU‡K †mwjg Avj `xb Dc¯’vcb K‡i‡Qb MÖvgevsjvi K…lK mgv‡Ri hvwcZ I Rxeb †kvlY eÂbvi wPÎ| G bvU‡K wZwb cvUPvlx‡`i ˆ`bw›`b Rxe‡bi myL-`ytL, nvwm-Kvbœv, Avb›`-Kó Ges Pvlx‡`i wek¦vm ms¯‹vi welqK RxebK_vi cvkvcvwk K…lK mgv‡Ri Ici gnvRb‡`i †kvl‡Yi wPÎ Dc¯’vcb K‡i‡Qb| cvU wewµ‡K †K›`ª K‡i AvZi Avjxi mv‡_ gnvR‡bi Kg©Pvixi Ø›Ø Pi‡g †cuŠQv‡j Rvbv hvq miKvwi †MvWvD‡b cvU wewµ Ki‡j K…lKiv cvq b¨vh¨ `vg| wKš‘ gnvR‡bi wbKU wba©vwiZ Kg g~‡j¨B cvU wewµ Ki‡Z eva¨ nq Pvlxiv| KviY, gnvR‡bi wbKU †_‡K c~‡e© Pvlxiv FY wb‡q †i‡LwQj Afv‡ei w`‡b RxweKvi cÖ‡qvR‡b| ZvB cvU w`‡q gnvR‡bi my‡`i UvKv cwi‡kva Ki‡Z nq Zv‡`i‡K| Pvlxiv PvB‡jI miKvwi †MvWvD‡b b¨vh¨ g~‡j¨ cvU wewµ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| Gfv‡eB `vwi‡`ª¨i `yóP‡µ wbcwZZ cÖvwš—K K…lK Zvi Drcvw`Z dm‡ji b¨vh¨ `vg †_‡K ewÂZ nq| K…lK AvZi Avjx cÖwZev` Ki‡Z †P‡q‡Q gnvR‡bi †kvl‡Yi wei“‡×| ZvB †m gnvR‡bi Avo‡Z cvU wewµ Ki‡Z ivwR nqwb| AvZi Avjxi wPwKrmv Ges ÿzwYœe„wËi Rb¨ hw`I cÖ‡qvRb wQj UvKvi| Avw_©K msK‡Ui gy‡L cwZZ n‡qI AvZi Avjx MÖv‡gi cvUPvlx‡`i GKwÎZ K‡i †kvlK gnvR‡bi wei“‡× cÖwZ‡iva M‡o †Zvjvi †Póv K‡i‡Q|

gnvR‡bi †kvl‡Yi wei“‡× `uvwo‡q‡Q AvZi Avjx| cvU KvU‡Z wM‡q Wvb nv‡Zi AvOyj KvUv c‡o AvZi Avjxi| cuPv AvOy‡ji wPwKrmv, c_¨, Lv`¨ cÖf„wZ msK‡U AvZi Avjxi bvwfk¦vm DV‡jI †m gnvR‡bi Avo‡Z cvU wewµ Ki‡Z A¯^xKvi K‡i‡Q| Zvi K‡Éi mv‡_ GKvZ¥Zv cÖKvk K‡i‡Q MÖv‡gi Ab¨ cvUPvlxivI| Z‡e cwiYv‡g mKj cvUPvlx wg‡j gnvR‡bi wei“‡× cÖwZ‡iva M‡o †Zvjvi †Póv K‡iI e¨_© n‡q‡Q| Gfv‡eB evsjv Rbc‡`i wbgœ‡kªYxi gvbyl I K…lKiv gnvRb, dwoqv, ga¨mZ¡‡fvMx‡`i Kv‡Q wPiKvj †kvlY kvm‡bi wkKvi nq| Gfv‡eB bvU¨Kvi †mwjg Avj `xb MÖvgxY cÖvwš—K RbM‡Yi myL-`ytL, nvwm-Kvbœv I †kvlY-wbh©vZ‡bi wPÎ ÔAvZi Avjx‡`i bxjvf cvUÕ bvU‡K Zz‡j a‡i‡Qb|

†mwjg Avj `xb ¯^-D™¢vweZ bvU¨vw½‡K evsjvi cÖvPxb Rbc` Ges evOvwj mgv‡Ri mvaviY gvby‡li bvbvgvwÎK RxebwPÎ cig ggZvq gnvKvwe¨K Av‡qvR‡b Zz‡j a‡i‡Qb| wZwb ag©-eY©-†Mvôxi †P‡q eo K‡i †`‡L‡Qb gvbyl‡K| d‡j †Kv‡bv †Mv‡Îi ev †Mvôxi Dc¯’vcK bb bvU¨Kvi †mwjg Avj `xb; eis wZwb cÖvwš—K Rbgvby‡li ¯^M©f~wg cÖv‡P¨i GKK bvU¨K_K| gnvb GB bvU¨Pvh©¨ evsjv Rbc‡`i cÖvwš—K gvbyl Z_v K…lK Kvgvi Kzgvi †R‡j ZuvZx †e‡` cÖf…wZ gvby‡li hvwcZ Rxe‡bi wPÎ kû‡i gvby‡li mvg‡b Av‡jv‡Kv¾¡j i½g‡Â Zz‡j a‡i‡Qb cig ggZvq|

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