wK‡kvi Kzgvi : Kvgvj †jvnvbx| GKwU bvg, GKwU Aa¨vq| m‡e©vcwi evOvwj †PZbvi AvkÖq| †mB †Q‡j‡ejvq gvK©mev‡`i g‡š¿ `xwÿZ n‡q c_Pjv ïiæ| Rxe‡bi cošÍ †ejvq G‡mI ïf‡ev‡ai †mB c‡_ Ae¨vnZ AMÖhvÎv| K¬vwšÍnxb c_cwiµgvq GB cwieªvRK KL‡bv wePz¨Z nbwb jÿ¨ I Av`k© †_‡K| GL‡bv fivU K‡É D”PviY K‡ib mvnmx me kãgvjv| RvwZi †kÖô AR©b gnvb gyw³hy×, MYZš¿ Avi gvbweK g~j¨‡ev‡ai mc‡ÿ †mv”Pvi GB mvnmx cyiæl| †mB wK‡kvi eq‡m me©nviv gvby‡li mc‡ÿ wb‡Ri Aw¯ÍZ¡ †NvlYv K‡i †mB †h c_Pjv| Av‡Rv †mB c_B Zvi GKgvÎ m½x|
†`k I gvby‡li gv½wjK wPšÍv‡K AvkÖq K‡i KL‡bv Kjg a‡i‡Qb| KL‡bv ev ivRc_ Kuvwc‡q‡Qb Abjel©x e³v wn‡m‡e| cig ggZvq Avcb K‡i wb‡q‡Qb evOvwji nvRvi eQ‡ii e‡q Pjv ms¯‹…wZi aviv‡K| KviY wZwb g‡b K‡ib, GB ms¯‹…wZi AMÖhvÎvi ga¨ w`‡q iæ‡L †`qv hvq mKj cïkw³‡K| Aviva¨ Avivabvq ms¯‹…wZ‡K mwVKfv‡e aviY Kiv †M‡j Rxe‡b e‡q hvq gyw³i myevZvm| ivRbxwZ, mvsevw`KZv Avi ms¯‹…wZ †mevi evB‡iI axgvb GB cyiæ‡li i‡q‡Q HwZnvwmK AZxZ|
GKvˇii gnvb gyw³hy‡× Kvgvj †jvnvbxi i‡q‡Q †MŠi‡ev¾¡j f‚wgKv| ¯^vaxbevsjv †eZvi †K‡›`ªi kã ˆmwbK wn‡m‡e wZwb n‡q D‡V‡Qb BwZnv‡mi Mwe©Z Ask| GKvˇii i³Siv mg‡q ¯^vaxbevsjv †eZvi †K‡›`ªi evZ©v cÖav‡bi `vwqZ¡ cvjb K‡i‡Qb wZwb| †eZv‡i weR‡qi gv‡n›`ªÿ‡Yi P‚ovšÍ †NvlYvwU Zvi K‡ÉB †NvwlZ nq| †NvlYvi †jLvwUI wQj Zvi wbR nv‡Zi| 1971 mv‡ji 22 wW‡m¤^i gywRebMi miKvi XvKv P‡j Avm‡e| GRb¨ Kvgvj †jvnvbx Av‡MB XvKvq P‡j Av‡mb| MYcÖRvZš¿x evsjv‡`k miKv‡ii XvKv AvMg‡bi avivweeiYxI w`‡qwQ‡jb Kvgvj †jvnvbx|
HwZnvwmK `vwqZ¡ cvj‡bi Gme NUbv GL‡bv Zv‡K cyjwKZ K‡i| Lywk‡Z †b‡P I‡V cÖLi `„wói `yB †PvL| Rxe‡bi GB c_Pjvq eûevi KvivMv‡i †M‡Qb| enZv mgq †K‡U‡Q KvivMv‡ii Lycwi KzVzwi‡Z| ivRbxwZ Avi mvsevw`KZvi evB‡i GKRb msMVK wkíx wn‡m‡eI Zvi cwiPq i‡q‡Q| Ave„wË, Awfbq Avi b„‡Z¨i cÖwZI wQj Zvi `ye©vi AvKl©Y|
eyjeyj GKv‡Wgx‡Z L¨vwZgvb b„Z¨¸iæ wR. G. gvbœvb hLb Ôb·x Kuv_vi gvVÕ cÖ‡hvRbv Ki‡jb, ZLb Zv‡Z Ask wb‡jb Kvgvj †jvnvbx| 1959 mv‡j GB b„Z¨bvU¨ wb‡q cwðg cvwK¯Ív‡bi wewfbœ cÖ‡`k mdi K‡ib wZwb| 1961 mv‡j cvwK¯Ívb mvs¯‹…wZK cÖwZwbwa`‡ji m`m¨ wn‡m‡e ga¨cÖv‡P¨ hvb Ges Bivb, BivK mdi K‡ib| msev`cÎ QvovI wZwb evsjv‡`k †eZv‡ii cwiPvjK I evsjv‡`k wkíKjv GKv‡Wgxi gnvcwiPvj‡Ki `vwqZ¡ cvjb K‡ib|
1962 mv‡j Kvivev‡mi ci Kvgvj †jvnvbx ÔQvqvbUÕ mvs¯‹…wZK msMV‡bi mvaviY m¤úv`K wn‡m‡e `vwqZ¡ MÖnY K‡ib| Uvbv mv‡o Pvi eQi GB `vwqZ¡ cvjb K‡ib| Gici gvK©mev`x Av`‡k© 1967 mv‡j M‡o †Zv‡jb ÔµvwšÍÕ| 1967 mv‡ji 22 I 23 †deªæqvwi µvwšÍ wkíx †Mvôxi D‡Øvab nq HwZnvwmK cëb gq`v‡b| Av‡qvRb K‡ib MYm½x‡Zi Abyôvb Ôav‡bi ¸‡”Q i³ R‡g‡QÕ| bvUK ÔAv‡jvi c_hvÎxÕ cwiPvjbv I G‡Z Awfbq K‡ib Ges b„Z¨bvU¨ ÔR¡j‡Q Av¸b †¶‡Z I Lvgv‡iÕ G‡Z we‡e‡Ki f~wgKvq wQ‡jb Kvgvj †jvnvbx|
Kvgvj †jvnvbx ˆ`wbK AvRv`, ˆ`wbK msev`, ˆ`wbK c~e©‡`k, ˆ`wbK evZ©vmn wewfbœ cwÎKvi ¸iæZ¡c~Y© c‡` Kg©iZ wQ‡jb| wZwb mvsevw`K BDwbq‡b `yB `dvq hyM¥-m¤úv`K Ges XvKv mvsevw`K BDwbq‡bi mfvcwZ wQ‡jb| GQvov wZwb D`xPx wkíx †Mvôx, GKvˇii NvZK-`vjvj wbg©~j KwgwU I mw¤§wjZ mvs¯‹…wZK †Rv‡Ui Dc‡`óv| mviv Rxe‡bi AwfÁZvjä wel‡qi Av‡jv‡K Zvi †ek wKQz †gŠwjK iPbv i‡q‡Q|
evsjv GKv‡Wgxi †d‡jv Kvgvj †jvnvbx Rvnvbviv Bgvg c`K, †KvjKvZv cyimfvi wØkZel© m¤§vbbv, †cÖm Bbw÷wUDU Ae evsjv‡`‡ki gyw³‡hv×v mvsevw`K m¤§vbbv, ivRkvnx †jLK msN m¤§vbbv, µvwšÍ wkíx †Mvôxi µvwšÍ ¯§viK, FwlR wkíx †Mvôxi FwlR m¤§vbbvmn eû m¤§vbbv †c‡q‡Qb|
GiB avivewnKZvq AvR g½jevi Zvi nv‡Z Zz‡j †`qv n‡e †fv‡ii KvMR ¸YxRb m¤§vbbv| †fv‡ii KvMR RvZxq cÖwZwbwa m‡¤§jb-2012 Dcj‡ÿ Av‡qvwRZ Abyôv‡b Zvi nv‡Z GB m¤§vbbv Zz‡j †`qv n‡e|
G cÖm‡½ ej‡Z wM‡q Kvgvj †jvnvbx e‡jb, †fv‡ii KvMR GB m¤§vbbv‡K ¸YxRb m¤§vbbv e‡j‡Q| Avwg wb‡R‡K ¸YxRb g‡b Kwi bv| Avwg GL‡bv GKRb Kg©x, msMVK wn‡m‡eB wb‡R‡K fvwe| mvaviY GKRb Kg©x wn‡m‡e †h hvÎv ïiæ K‡iwQ Zv Av‡Rv Ae¨vnZ i‡q‡Q| wZwb e‡jb, m¤§vbRbK †h †Kv‡bv cÖvwß GKRb gvby‡li Kv‡Ri ¯^xK…wZ| †mw`K †_‡K GB cÖvw߇Z Avwg Avbw›`Z| Avi GB Avb‡›`i gvÎv GB †ÿ‡Î GKUz †ewk| Ab¨ A‡bK cyi¯‹vi †c‡qwQ| GB cÖ_g ¯^‡MvÎxq m¤§vbbv †cjvg| GKRb mvsevw`K wn‡m‡e †fv‡ii KvMRB Avgv‡K cÖ_g m¤§vwbZ Ki‡jv|
KvMRwU m¤ú‡K© ej‡Z wM‡q GB ¸YxRb e‡jb, GKvˇi gyw³hy‡×i ga¨ w`‡q AwR©Z weRq RvwZi me‡P‡q eo cÖvwß| gyw³hy‡×i †mB Amvgvb¨ kw³‡K aviY I jvjb K‡i KvMRwU c_ Pj‡Q| `yB `k‡Ki c_ Pjvq †fv‡ii KvMR AwePj wQj GB kw³‡Z| wZwb e‡jb, GKvˇii cÖvwßi ciI Avgv‡`i g‡a¨ GKUv ÿiY wQj| †mw`b gvbeZvwe‡ivax Aciv‡a RwoZ‡`i wePvi Avgiv Ki‡Z cvwiwb| Avkvi K_v Pvi `kK c‡i n‡jI †m cÖwµqv ïiæ n‡q‡Q| GB †ÿ‡Î †fv‡ii KvMRmn Ggb cwÎKv¸‡jvi f‚wgKv D‡jøL‡hvM¨| ZvQvov †`‡ki mKj msKU-m¤¢vebvq KvMRwUi f‚wgKv Avgv‡`i Avkvwš^Z K‡i| Gfv‡eB m‡Z¨i evZ©v Qwo‡q c‡o †`k †_‡K †`kvšÍ‡i|