BwmwR wK?
¯^í gvÎvi we`y¨r cÖevn gvbe‡`‡ni Awe‡”Q`¨ cÖwµqv hv Avgv‡`i ü`h‡š¿i ms‡KvPb-cÖmvi‡Yi wbqvgK kw³ wn‡m‡e KvR K‡i| ü`h‡š¿i GB Zwor cÖev‡ni QKe× cÖKvk (Graphic Presentation)†K BwmwR ev Electrocardiogram ejv nq| ü`hš¿ wb‡Ri ˆe`y¨wZK kw³ wb‡RB ˆZwi K‡i| ü`h‡š¿i wewfbœ mgm¨vq GB Zwor cÖev‡n ZviZg¨ †`Lv †`q, Avevi GB we`y¨r cÖev‡ni wePz¨wZ‡Z ü`wc‡Ð wewfbœ mgm¨v †`Lv w`‡Z cv‡i| 1902 mv‡j DB‡jg Bb‡_v‡fb cÖ_g M¨vjfv‡bvwgUv‡ii mvnv‡h¨ BwmwR aviY K‡ib| eZ©gvb mg‡q †`‡ni Dcwefv‡M 12wU wjW e¨envi K‡i BwmwR aviY K‡i B‡jK‡UªvKvwW©IMÖvd h‡š¿ we‡kl KvM‡R wPwÎZ Kiv nq|
BwmwR wKfv‡e cÖKvk cvq :
gvbe ü`h‡š¿i Wvb GwUªqv‡gi Ic‡ii As‡k Aew¯’Z GmG †bvW †_‡K we`y¨r Drcvw`Z nq| GLv‡b me©cÖ_g, ¯^vaxbfv‡e Ges m‡e©v”P gvÎvq Zwor cÖevn m„wó nq e‡jB GmG †bvW‡K †cP‡gKvi (Pacemaker) ejv nq| GmG †bvW †_‡K Gwf †bvW n‡q avivevwnKfv‡e we`y¨r Zi½ wnR ev‡Ûj, cvi‡KbwR myZv Ges †fw›Uª‡K‡ji gvsm‡cwk‡Z mÂvwjZ nq| GB Zwor e¨e¯’vi Drcv`b I cÖevn GKwU ms‡e`bkxj I DbœZ M¨vjfv‡bvwgUvi h‡š¿i mvnv‡h¨ kbv³ I we‡kl †ccv‡i wPwÎZ Kiv nq| GB hš¿wUi bvg B‡jK‡UªvKvwW©IMÖvd (Electrocardiograph)| ü`wc‡Ði we`y¨r Drcv`b I mieivn e¨e¯’v e¨vnZ n‡jB †ccv‡i cÖ`wk©Z BwmwRi gvÎv, AvKvi, AvK…wZ e`‡j hvq|
GmG †bvW
Gwf †bvW
wnR ev‡Ûj
evg I Wvb wnR kvLv
cvi‡KbwR myZv
†fbwUª‡Kjm
(G¨v¤úwjdv‡qW) BwmwR
BwmwR KLb Kiv nq :
me †iv‡Mi Rb¨ wKsev me gvby‡li Rb¨ BwmwRi cÖ‡qvRb †bB| wbw`©ó wKQy Ae¯’vq wPwKrmK BwmwR Kivi Dc‡`k †`b| Gme †¶Î n‡”QÑ
1. ey‡K e¨v_v/Pvc/k¦vmKó n‡j|
2. cvjm cix¶v K‡i A¯^vfvweKZv cvIqv †M‡j|
3. kix‡i GwWgv (AwZwi³ cvwb) n‡j|
4. D”P i³Pvc cvIqv †M‡j|
5. nv‡U© gvigvi (A¯^vfvweK kã) cvIqv †M‡j|
6. Wvqv‡ewUm n‡j|
7. †÷ªvK (gv_vq i³ Rgv/ i¶bvjx wQu‡o hvIqv) n‡j|
8. eqm 40 ev †ewk n‡j †h‡Kv‡bv eo Acv‡ikb Gi c~‡e©|
9. †Kv‡bv RwUj †ivM n‡j|
10. †gwW‡Kj wdU‡b‡mi Rb¨|
BwmwRi e¨envi :
ü`h‡š¿i wewfbœ †iv‡Mi Rb¨ BwmwR GKwU cÖv_wgK cix¶v hv mnR, me©Î cÖvß, m¯Ív, A_© I mgq mvkÖqx hvi †Kv‡bv cvk¦© cÖwZwµqv †bB| BwmwR †hme †ivM wbY©q K‡i ev wbY©‡q mnvqZv K‡iÑ
1. ü`h‡š¿i we`y¨r e¨e¯’vi mgm¨v|
2. ü`h‡š¿ Aw·‡Rb k~b¨Zv (Bm‡KwgK nvU© wWwRR)|
3. ü`wc‡Ð cÖ‡Kv‡ôi AvKvi e„w×|
4. nv‡U©i ewnt Avei‡Yi †ivM|
5. †`‡n B‡jKUªjvB‡Ui n«vm ev e„w×|
6. _vBi‡qW MÖwš’i †ivM|
7. g„Z‡`‡n Rxe‡bi Abycw¯’wZ cÖgvY|
BwmwR wi‡cvwUs :
BwmwRi wi‡cvwUs mwVK I MÖnY‡hvM¨ n‡Z n‡e| ü`‡ivM we‡klÁ‡K GB `vwqZ¡ wb‡Z n‡e| wi‡cvwUs‡qi Rb¨ †ivMxi eqm, †m·, Awf‡hvM, †iv‡Mi BwZnvm I ˆ`wnK cix¶vi djvdj we‡ePbvq wb‡Z nq| Ab¨_vq wi‡cvwUs cÖkœwe× n‡Z cv‡i| Kw¤úDUvi wi‡cvwUs-G Gme welq we‡ePbvi my‡hvM _v‡K bv Ges Z_¨ fvÐv‡ii mxgveÜZvi Rb¨ wi‡cvU fzj nIqvi m¤¢ve bv †ewk _v‡K| ZvB Kw¤úDUv‡ii wi‡cvwUs‡qi Ici wbf©i Kiv hvq bv|
BwmwR msi¶Y :
Ab¨vb¨ cix¶vi djvd‡ji g‡Zv BwmwR msi¶Y Kiv hvq bv| mvaviYZ 6 gvm ci Av‡¯Í Av‡¯Í BwmwR eY©nxb n‡q hvqÑ wPwÎZ BwmwR h_vh_ `„wóMÖvn¨ nq bv| BwmwR d‡UvKwc K‡i `xN© mgq fv‡jvfv‡e i¶v Kiv hvq|
BwmwRi mxgve×Zv :
BwmwR ü`h‡š¿i †ivM wbY©q I e¨e¯’vcbvi cÖv_wgK cix¶v| BwmwR Ab¨vb¨ cix¶vi cÖ‡qvRb wba©vi‡Yi c_cÖ`k©K| †hgb BwmwR K‡i A¯^vfvweK wPÎ cvIqv †M‡j ejv hvq B‡Kv ev GbwRI cÖ‡qvRb Av‡Q wKbv| wKš‘ me mgq mevi Rb¨B BwmwR mwVKfv‡e cÖKvwkZ bv n‡ZI cv‡i| †hgb Kv‡iv n`h‡š¿i AvKvi e„w× bv n‡jI BwmwR e‡j w`‡jv AvKvi e„w× †c‡q‡Q| GiKg †K‡mi msL¨v hw`I Lye Kg wKš‘ wPwKrmK‡K Gme Ae¯’vi K_vI memgq g‡b ivL‡Z nq| GwKDU gv‡qvKvwW©qvj BbdviKk‡bi †¶‡Î 100wUi g‡a¨ 30wU BwmwR ¯^vfvweK n‡Z cv‡i|
†kl K_v :
BwmwR †ivM wbY©q K‡i ev mnvqZv K‡i| BwmwR GKwU cÖv_wgK cix¶vÑ BwmwR †Kv‡bv wPwKrmv bq| cÖ‡hvR¨ mgm¨vq wPwKrm‡Ki civg‡k© BwmwR K‡i Avevi wPwKrm‡Ki `vwq‡Z¡ wPwKrmv wb‡Z n‡e|
:: Wv. wjqvKZ †nv‡mb Zcb
ü`‡ivM, evZR¡i I †gwWwmb we‡klÁ
mnKvix Aa¨vcK, KvwW©IjwR
RvZxq ü`‡ivM Bbw÷wUDU I nvmcvZvj, XvKv|
